Traduction de «instrument approach aid » (Anglais → Français) :

‘instrument approach procedure (IAP)’ means a series of predetermined manoeuvres by reference to flight instruments with specified protection from obstacles from the initial approach fix, or where applicable, from the beginning of a defined arrival route to a point from which a landing can be completed and thereafter, if a landing is not completed, to a position at which holding or en-route obstacle clearance criteria apply.

That is why it is important that northern runways, which may not have fully functional navigational aids like the southern runways, have basic elements like high-intensity runway edge lighting and VASI for the instrument approach to make sure they are on the glide slope.

New instruments: broad consensus on the Presidency's general approach intended to introduce new instruments alongside traditional instruments, but with the long-term aim of gradually using new instruments as the priority means of implementing the thematic priorities.

Policies to combat poverty should take the following into consideration: (i) An integrated, long-term approach The need for an integrated, long-term approach concerning all development instruments forming a part of a consistent strategy, as provided for in Article 130v and the second paragraph of Article C of the Treaty on European Union (ii) Priorities The necessary priority to be given in this field to the least- advanced countries and the most deprived sections of the population of the developing countries (iii) Political nature Th ...[+++]e political and economic nature of the causes of poverty (iv) Dialogue on policies The importance of the dialogue on policies between the authorities of donor countries and the authorities of recipient countries in order to ensure that the objective of reducing poverty is taken into account in the formulation and implementation of all their programmes (v) Definition of policies Support as a priority for policies to combat poverty in countries in which the principles and objectives of the national strategy correspond to the general guidelines defined by the Council, including in this Resolution; that objective will have to be reconciled with the importance of helping development partners define and introduce valid policies to combat poverty (vi) Participation of populations Essential participation of beneficiary populations in the political process and in the formulation, implementation and evaluation of development programmes and projects (vii) Differentiated approach The varying nature of poverty problems from one country to another and the need to adopt a differentiated approach defined at national level; such differentiation might also be necessary within a country, in rural and urban areas, depending on local circumstances, even though the fight against poverty could generally speaking best be carried out at national level (viii) Targeting The importance of adequate targeting of intervention on the poorest or most vulnerable group ...

OTHER DECISIONS Definition of a Community approach to the development of the non-energy mining industry - Council conclusions "THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION: 1) WELCOMES the Commission communication of 11 November 1992 entitled "The non-energy mining industry: current situation and guidelines for a Community approach", which analyses the follow-up to the Council Resolution of 28 July 1989 on the development of the Community mining industry (1), which highlights the economic importance of this industrial activity and proposes guidelines for a Community approach with a view to strengthening the competitiveness of the non-energy mining ...[+++]industry; (1) OJ C 207, 12.8.1989, p. 1. 2) EMPHASIZES the importance of comprehensive and consistent consideration of the internal and external aspects of a Community approach in this field, taking into account the approach advocated in the most recent guidelines which appear in the Commission communication of 20 November 1990 entitled "Industrial policy in an open and competitive environment: guidelines for a Community approach"; 3) CALLS UPON the Commission to continue its work, with due regard for the principle of subsidiarity, turning the dialogue with the representatives of the industries concerned and experts from the Member States into its main instrument and studying essentially the issues set out below without any particular priority: (a) improving access to, and updating of, information, both on geological and mining data and on markets, products and other economic factors by improving the Commission structure for providing raw material statistics and by increased co-operation between Member States' geological departments, and the use of their knowledge by the Commission; (b) consideration of the environmental dimension, taking account of the restoration of closed or closing sites, while promoting a balance between the economic interests of the sector and environmental protection requirements; (c) tailoring training st ...

This is not incompatible with the introduction of monitoring and follow-up mechanisms (b) Specific decentralized cooperation instruments For the purposes of the specific decentralized cooperation instruments, particular attention must be paid to strengthening the decentralized bodies in the countries concerned, with their European partners also helping in this task, and to developing their capacity to bring them gradually to a point where they can exercise their responsibilities in the development policies and programmes which affect ...[+++]their countries; (c) Coordination - In the run-up to the review of the cooperation instruments relating to the ALA developing countries, the Mediterranean, the ACP and South Africa before the year 2000, priority will have to be given to defining criteria which will enable the actions covered by this approach to be better identified.