Traduction de «Société anonyme dotée d'un statut parapublic » (Français → Anglais) :

This procedure does not apply to companies as defined in Article 2 of the Income Tax Act, (that is, international holding/trading companies) and to companies which own a vessel registered under the Merchant Shipping Act, and where the resident participation does not exceed 20 %.PLforeigners, who have received permission for residence on the territory of Poland, permission for tolerated stay, refugee status granted in Poland or who enjoy temporary protection on its territory, may undertake and pursue economic activity on the territory of Poland on the same rules as Polish citizens.Following reciprocity requirements, if ratified internatio ...[+++]nal agreements do not provide otherwise, foreign persons may take up and pursue economic activity on the territory of Poland on the same rules as entrepreneurs having their seat in Poland.When there is no reciprocity, foreign persons have the right to undertake and pursue economic activity on the territory of Poland only in a form of limited partnership, limited liability company and joint-stock company; they have also right to join these companies or to take and buy their shares or stocks.ROthe sole administrator or the Chairman of the Board of Administration as well as half of the total number of administrators of a commercial company shall be Romanian citizens unless otherwise stipulated in the company contract or in its statutes.

(9) Since the Commission's submission in 1970 of a proposal for a Regulation on the Statute for a European public limited-liability company, amended in 1975, work on the approximation of national company law has made substantial progress, so that on those points where the functioning of an SE does not need uniform Community rules reference may be made to the law governing public limited-liability companies in the Member State where it has its registered office.

They are as follows: under the responsibility of the Internal Market Council for decisions under Belgian presidency - Community trade mark (4 proposals) - European Company Statute - Legal protection of biotechnological inventions - Food irradiation under the reponsibility of the Work and Social Affairs Council - Modification of the regulation and directive on the free movement of workers (blocked for several years; it is not clear whether Belgian presidency will take up this proposal) under the responsibility of the Ecofin Council - 7th Vat directive on second hand goods (for decision under Belgian presidency) - Tax regime for taking in ...[+++]to account of losses(for decision under Belgian presidency) - Special VAT scheme for small businesses Agriculture Council for decisions underBelgian presidency - Plant breeders rights - Harmful organisms (financial liability) The other non-priority White Paper proposals concern: - 2nd modification to safeguard clause (veterinary sector) - 5th company law directive on limited company liability - 10th company law directive on cross border merger - 13th company law directive (take-over bids) - the proposal is being revised by the Commission and may be discussed agai under Belgian presidency - Tax regime for carry-over of losses The Parliament has given its first reading or opinion on all the remaining White Paper proposals, except on the 10th company law proposal which is blocked pending an agreement on the European Company Statute.

Opening up national markets The basic principle in the proposal for an SE Statute presented by the Commission to the Twelve is freedom from the legal and practical constraints on firms inherent in the existence of twelve separate sets of rules.

This method will enable the re-organisation of existing groups of companies to take advantage of the simplified legal structures offered by the ECS; - by the formation of a holding company SE promoted by public or private limited companies from at least two different Member States; - by the formation of a subsidiary SE by companies or firms from at least two different Member States.

Improving the enterprise environment The Commission will revise and strengthen its internal working procedures for assessing the effects and impact of its legislative proposals on enterprises, with particular reference to SMEs. 2. Improving the conditions for the transfer of enterprises The Commission is to launch a process of broad consultation dealing with various questions, with the aim of offering businesses a more favourable legal and fiscal environment for their transfer, particularly: - by facilitating the continuity of a sole proprietorship or partnership in the case of the death of the head of the enterprise or one of the partners; - by facilitating, in particular, the change in status ...[+++] from sole proprietorship or partnership to corporation with a view to the transfer of the business, on the basis of a joint examination of the most appropriate arrangements; - by facilitating the adoption by SMEs of the status of public limited company by reducing the administrative formalities and the cost of access to this status to an extent compatible with the protection of company members and third-party interests; - by reducing the fiscal burden on legatees who continue to operate the business.