Traduction de «recherche linéaire » (Français → Anglais) :

As interrelations between social and technological innovation are complex, and rarely linear, further research, including cross-sectoral and multidisciplinary research, is needed into the development of all types of innovation and activities funded to encourage its effective development into the future.

The evolution of the innovation concept - from the linear model having RD as the starting point to the systemic model in which innovation arises from complex interactions between individuals, organisations and their operating environment - demonstrates that innovation policies must extend their focus beyond the link with research.

Initially, a research-based linear approach was adopted, although a systematic approach which includes all the factors involved in innovation is more appropriate.

We are still waiting for Kaon linear accelerator to make B.C. a leader in atomic research.

The Presidency noted that the Council - was in broad agreement on the need for an early decision based on an across-the-board increase in both programmes ; - warmly welcomed the Commission's commitment to concentrate the increase on research actions proper; any increase in administrative costs should therefore be limited and properly justified; - stressed that it was imperative that such a decision comply with the financial perspective, in particular heading 3, and not prejudice decisions to be taken later on the possible additional financing provided for in the framework programmes and due to be examined in due course.

The agreement - at the stage of a common position in the case of the EC framework programme - involves an increase in the budget allocations concerned of: - 6,87% across the board for research activities proper, - an amount not exceeding an average of 4% for management and staff costs.