Traduction de «Délocalisation d'emploi » (Français → Anglais) :

One of the new observatory's first tasks would be to measure the real, quantified impact of the granting of European subsidies on relocation, and to investigate the effect and significance of the employment shifts caused by relocation, and, where appropriate, identify the sectors most concerned and the policies which would allow the negative effects of relocation to be neutralised.

D. whereas in the light of the situation described above it is necessary to adopt a Community wide regulatory legal framework so that monitoring systems can be set up to quantify the economic and social cost of any relocation; whereas the European Parliament, in its resolution of 6 July 2005 on the proposal for a Council regulation laying down general provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund and the Cohesion Fund, called for the adoption of all necessary legal measures to ensure that firms which receive Community funding do not relocate for a long and predetermined period, and for a provision ruling ...[+++] out the cofinancing of operations which result in substantial job losses or the closure of plants at their existing locations; whereas it also considered, in its resolution of 15 December 2005 on the role of direct State aid as a tool of regional development, that EU aid for company relocations does not provide any European added value and should therefore be avoided,

C. whereas companies choose to relocate their activities for manifold reasons, some of which are in no way connected to issues of productivity, efficiency or economic viability; whereas such relocation is liable, however, to result in major job losses and economic hardships whose impact on regional development will be all the more pronounced where there are few employment possibilities in the region abandoned,

D. whereas in the light of the situation described it is necessary to set up Community-widemonitoring systems to quantify the economic and social cost of any relocation; whereas the European Parliament, in its resolution of 6 July 2005, called for the adoption of all necessary legal measures to ensure that firms which receive Community funding do not relocate for a long and predetermined period, and for a provision ruling out the cofinancing of operations which result in substantial job losses or the closure of plants at their existing locations; whereas it also considered, in its resolution of 15 December 2005, that EU aid for compan ...[+++]y relocations does not provide any European added value and should therefore be avoided,

International relocations of EU jobs to low cost countries have also been limited in most manufacturing sectors, although these can have painful consequences on a local or individual sectoral basis, especially on lower skilled workers that should be helped to cope with the consequences of industrial restructuring.

[23] A report produced by the French Senate in 2001 shows that relocation constitutes a marginal phenomenon and that its impact on employment would not exceed 200 000 to 300 000 jobs.