Traduction de «Facteur social » (Français → Anglais) :

social factor

Definition: States of subjective distress and emotional disturbance, usually interfering with social functioning and performance, arising in the period of adaptation to a significant life change or a stressful life event. The stressor may have affected the integrity of an individual's social network (bereavement, separation experiences) or the wider system of social supports and values (migration, refugee status), or represented a major developmental transition or crisis (going to school, becoming a parent, failure to attain a cherished personal goal, retirement). Individual predisposition or vulnerability plays an important role in the ...[+++]risk of occurrence and the shaping of the manifestations of adjustment disorders, but it is nevertheless assumed that the condition would not have arisen without the stressor. The manifestations vary and include depressed mood, anxiety or worry (or mixture of these), a feeling of inability to cope, plan ahead, or continue in the present situation, as well as some degree of disability in 9the performance of daily routine. Conduct disorders may be an associated feature, particularly in adolescents. The predominant feature may be a brief or prolonged depressive reaction, or a disturbance of other emotions and conduct. | Culture shock Grief reaction Hospitalism in children

Definition: This category differs from others in that it includes disorders identifiable on the basis of not only symptoms and course but also the existence of one or other of two causative influences: an exceptionally stressful life event producing an acute stress reaction, or a significant life change leading to continued unpleasant circumstances that result in an adjustment disorder. Although less severe psychosocial stress ( life events ) may precipitate the onset or contribute to the presentation of a very wide range of disorders classified elsewhere in this chapter, its etiological importance is not always clear and in each case wi ...[+++]ll be found to depend on individual, often idiosyncratic, vulnerability, i.e. the life events are neither necessary nor sufficient to explain the occurrence and form of the disorder. In contrast, the disorders brought together here are thought to arise always as a direct consequence of acute severe stress or continued trauma. The stressful events or the continuing unpleasant circumstances are the primary and overriding causal factor and the disorder would not have occurred without their impact. The disorders in this section can thus be regarded as maladaptive responses to severe or continued stress, in that they interfere with successful coping mechanisms and therefore lead to problems of social functioning.

Definition: Enduring personality change, present for at least two years, following exposure to catastrophic stress. The stress must be so extreme that it is not necessary to consider personal vulnerability in order to explain its profound effect on the personality. The disorder is characterized by a hostile or distrustful attitude toward the world, social withdrawal, feelings of emptiness or hopelessness, a chronic feeling of being on edge as if constantly threatened, and estrangement. Post-traumatic stress disorder (F43.1) may precede this type of personality change. | Personality change after:concentration camp experiences | disasters ...[+++]| prolonged:captivity with an imminent possibility of being killed | exposure to life-threatening situations such as being a victim of terrorism | torture

Autoprothrombin III

factor VIII:C | factor VIII | antihemophilic factor | antihemophilic factor A

factor V | proaccelerin | accelerator factor | Owren factor | labile factor | plasma accelerator globulin | plasma labile factor | plasma prothrombins conversion factor | prothrombin accelerator

As an elected official, I am not prepared to say the final decision on the legal listing of a species, a decision on habitat protection, or decisions on recovery actions should be made by non-elected scientists who are and should be barred from considering social and economic factors in arriving at their decision, no matter how talented those scientists may be.

In terms of the social factor, I think from a departmental perspective, conservation is key, and I'd be happy to have Mr. Powles indicate how we do reach conservation decisions in a scientific manner.

3. Where the information or evidence available shows that the new psychoactive substance subject to the Decision referred to in paragraph 1 poses a higher level of health, social and safety risks in a given Member State, in particular because of the modalities or scale of consumption of that substance or given the specific risks that the substance poses in its territory taking into account national circumstances and any social, economic, legal, administrative or other factor, Member States may maintain or introduce more stringent meas ...[+++]ures to ensure a high level of protection of public health.

(18) On the basis of existing evidence and on predefined criteria, no restriction measures should be introduced at Union level on new psychoactive substances which pose low health, social and safety risks, but Member States may introduce further measures that are deemed appropriate or necessary depending on the specific risks that the substance poses in their territories taking into account national circumstances and any social, economic, legal, administrative or other factor they may consider relevant .