Traduction de «Mesure de lutte contre les émissions » (Français → Anglais) :

Considering the international character of shipping and Europe's dependence on it, preference must always be given to policy development at the international level (IMO), such as designation of NOx Emission Control Areas and enforcement of NOx emission standards already agreed by the IMO.

An Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive, which proposes a set of legally binding anti-avoidance measures, which all Member States should implement to shut off major areas of aggressive tax planning A Recommendation on Tax Treaties, which advises Member States how to reinforce their tax treaties against abuse by aggressive tax planners, in an EU-law compliant way A revision of the Administrative Cooperation Directive, which will introduce country-by-country reporting between tax authorities on key tax-related information on multinationals A Communication on an External Strategy for Effective Taxation, which sets out a coordinated EU approach agai ...[+++]nst external risks of tax avoidance and to promote international tax good governance The Package also contains a Chapeau Communication and Staff Working Document, which explain the political and economic rationale behind the individual measures

6. RECALLS that a measure applied to aviation and maritime transport should have the primary goal to allow for the sector to contribute through mitigation to the 2 degree objective established by the UNFCCC; REITERATES that the carbon pricing of global aviation and maritime transportation would generate the necessary price signal to efficiently achieve more emission reductions from these sectors and could generate large financial flows, as highlighted in the AGF and the G20 reports; In this context, TAKES NOTE of the Commission's work on carbon pricing of international aviation and maritime transport and the options under consideration ...[+++] in the context of ICAO and IMO for global measures to address emissions in the aviation and maritime sectors; CONCLUDES that a majority of those have the potential to generate a carbon price which could potentially also generate significant revenues; NOTES that finance available, including from auctions of aviation allowances in the EU ETS, could help to support climate action in developing countries while STRESSING that it will be up to each Member State to determine the use of public revenues in accordance with national budgetary rules and in consistency with a sound and sustainable public finances policy framework of the EU, without prejudging the ongoing negotiations at the IMO; WELCOMES an acceleration of work by ICAO to further develop options for global market-based measures to address aviation emissions; ENCOURAGES the EU and its Member States to further engage effectively in negotiations in ICAO and IMO to support carbon pricing schemes which primarily incentivise mitigation and also have the potential to generate revenue; and URGES all Parties to IMO and ICAO to further increase their efforts to make progress on market based mechanisms to address emissions from global aviation and maritime transportation.

This poll sends a strong signal to EU leaders to take bold climate action for a sustainable economic recovery. And it is an encouragement also for us in the Commission to continue fighting for ambitious climate action in Europe".

EMPHASISES that a combination of public finance including innovative sources and private sources, alongside increased lending and leveraging by financial institutions is essential for mobilising USD 100 billion per year by 2020 in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation as determined in the Cancun Agreements, including to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+), adaptation, technology development and transfer and capacity building, while recognizing it comes at an opportunity cost; ACKNOWLEDGES the important role of Multilateral Development Banks and ...[+++] other public financial institutions, including the EIB in facilitating the mobilisation of these flows; REAFFIRMS the role of the private sector in providing finance for climate-related investments in developing countries and STRESSES that this role should be strengthened by further efforts to address regulatory barriers and to develop policy frameworks necessary to leverage private climate finance, including an efficient international carbon market; in this context HIGHLIGHTS that a robust carbon market is required, which drives the carbon price necessary for low-carbon investment, to achieve global mitigation objectives in an efficient way and to support the level of private and public sources required; UNDERLINES that a stable, attractive and competitive risk – return profile of climate relevant investments is a prerequisite to mobilize private sector capital. ACKNOWLEDGES the importance of developing and implementing cost-effective and non-distortive tools in cooperation with relevant private sector actors in order to leverage private capital at scale.

The plan goes beyond Kyoto to propose measures to address not just CO emissions but also very harmful pollutant emissions like nitrogen oxides, sulphur oxides, volatile organic compounds and particulate matter.