Traduction de «créancier légal » (Français → Anglais) :

statutory creditor [ legal creditor ]

judgment creditor [ judgement creditor ]

enter judgment against the plaintiff | judgment creditor

privileged creditor [ preferential creditor | preferred creditor | prior party ]

statutory secured claim asserted by certain creditors

hold-out creditor | holdout | dissident creditor

The exceptions are: Germany, where only Insolvenzverfahren gives rise to a claim protected by the Directive; Greece, which excludes cases where a) the company is put into provisional administration (Creditor administration and management) and b) the company is placed into receivership so that a compromise can be reached with its creditors; Ireland, where examinership and winding up of partnerships are excluded; Hungary, where only the liquidation proceedings (‘felszámolási eljárás’) are covered by the national implementing legislation; Slovenia, where skrajšani stečajni postopek and prisilna poravnava v stečaju are excluded.

Creditors who have fulfilled their legal and contractual obligations and who have not been paid within the time limits specified, are entitled to interest and compensation on the late payment.

70 (1) Every bankruptcy order and every assignment made under this Act takes precedence over all judicial or other attachments, garnishments, certificates having the effect of judgments, judgments, certificates of judgment, legal hypothecs of judgment creditors, executions or other process against the property of a bankrupt, except those that have been completely executed by payment to the creditor or the creditor’s representative, and except the rights of a secured creditor.

How does it get from their hands to the victim to the province— The point underlying one of my first questions was whether the offender can then say, look, this is my money legally—I don't want to use the word constitutionally—so if you want to get your hands on it to distribute to these creditors, you have to go through the court rather than just automatically disbursing it to the creditors.