Traduction de «effet d'évincement » (Français → Anglais) :

crowding-out effect

crowding-out effect | crowding out of private investment

Blast effects Exposure to ionizing radiation from nuclear weapon Fireball effects Heat Other direct and secondary effects of nuclear weapons

Definition: This block contains a wide variety of disorders that differ in severity and clinical form but that are all attributable to the use of one or more psychoactive substances, which may or may not have been medically prescribed. The third character of the code identifies the substance involved, and the fourth character specifies the clinical state. The codes should be used, as required, for each substance specified, but it should be noted that not all fourth character codes are applicable to all substances. Identification of the psychoactive substance should be based on as many sources of information as possible. These include self-report data, analysis of blood and other body fluids, characteristic physical and psychological symptom ...[+++]s, clinical signs and behaviour, and other evidence such as a drug being in the patient's possession or reports from informed third parties. Many drug users take more than one type of psychoactive substance. The main diagnosis should be classified, whenever possible, according to the substance or class of substances that has caused or contributed most to the presenting clinical syndrome. Other diagnoses should be coded when other psychoactive substances have been taken in intoxicating amounts (common fourth character .0) or to the extent of causing harm (common fourth character .1), dependence (common fourth character .2) or other disorders (common fourth character .3-.9). Only in cases in which patterns of psychoactive substance-taking are chaotic and indiscriminate, or in which the contributions of different psychoactive substances are inextricably mixed, should the diagnosis of disorders resulting from multiple drug use (F19.-) be used. | Modifiers The following fourth-character subdivisions are for use with categories F10-F19: Code Title .0 Acute intoxication A condition that follows the administration of a psychoactive substance resulting in disturbances in level of consciousness, cognition, perception, affect or behaviour, o ...

color blender | colour sampling operators | color mixer | colour sampling operator

bumping

Definition: Vascular dementia is the result of infarction of the brain due to vascular disease, including hypertensive cerebrovascular disease. The infarcts are usually small but cumulative in their effect. Onset is usually in later life. | arteriosclerotic dementia

It is important to ensure that different instruments are cost-effective and avoid possible crowding out effects, both in their individual features and in their interactions.

On the combination of the companies' product portfolios and any possible detrimental effects on competition by enabling the merged entity to shut out rivals supplying a narrower range of products, the Commission found that the merged entity would not have the ability and/or incentive to exclude competitors by tying or bundling the supply of different systems and equipment.

Moreover, the argument that, if the position in question has already been filled when the action is brought, an unsuccessful candidate’s application for annulment of the decision rejecting his application will be admissible only if he also seeks annulment of the decision to appoint another candidate to that position would have the effect of introducing a condition for the admissibility of actions concerning the legality of acts adversely affecting officials brought under Article 90(2) of the Staff Regulations which is not laid down in those regulations: there is no requirement under Article 91 of the Staff Regulations (which relates to a ...[+++]ctions brought by officials before the Courts of the European Union against acts adversely affecting them) or indeed in any other legislation, that, in order for his action to be admissible, a candidate who has been unsuccessful in a selection procedure must necessarily direct that action against both the decision rejecting his application and the corresponding decision to appoint another candidate.

Indeed, no obligation simultaneously to seek the annulment of both those decisions can be imposed on an unsuccessful candidate who, wishing to protect third parties’ rights to be heard, seeks, in accordance with the principle of proportionality, only the annulment of the decision rejecting his application.