Traduction de «Effet Wien » (Français → Anglais) :

Wien effect

Wien's displacement law

Wien's law [ Wien's displacement law ]

Wien radiation law [ Wien's law of radiation | Wien's law ]

Wien's law of radiation

Definition: This block contains a wide variety of disorders that differ in severity and clinical form but that are all attributable to the use of one or more psychoactive substances, which may or may not have been medically prescribed. The third character of the code identifies the substance involved, and the fourth character specifies the clinical state. The codes should be used, as required, for each substance specified, but it should be noted that not all fourth character codes are applicable to all substances. Identification of the psychoactive substance should be based on as many sources of information as possible. These include self-report data, analysis of blood and other body fluids, characteristic physical and psychological symptom ...[+++]s, clinical signs and behaviour, and other evidence such as a drug being in the patient's possession or reports from informed third parties. Many drug users take more than one type of psychoactive substance. The main diagnosis should be classified, whenever possible, according to the substance or class of substances that has caused or contributed most to the presenting clinical syndrome. Other diagnoses should be coded when other psychoactive substances have been taken in intoxicating amounts (common fourth character .0) or to the extent of causing harm (common fourth character .1), dependence (common fourth character .2) or other disorders (common fourth character .3-.9). Only in cases in which patterns of psychoactive substance-taking are chaotic and indiscriminate, or in which the contributions of different psychoactive substances are inextricably mixed, should the diagnosis of disorders resulting from multiple drug use (F19.-) be used. | Modifiers The following fourth-character subdivisions are for use with categories F10-F19: Code Title .0 Acute intoxication A condition that follows the administration of a psychoactive substance resulting in disturbances in level of consciousness, cognition, perception, affect or behaviour, o ...

Wien's distribution law

Austria submits that this position too is supported by the Adria-Wien Pipeline case. In Adria-Wien Pipeline the Court of Justice had to consider a partial reimbursement of an energy tax which was granted to undertakings if the tax exceeded 0,35 % of their net production value. The Court held that ‘National measures which provide for a rebate of energy taxes on natural gas and electricity do not constitute State aid within the meaning of Article 92 of the EC Treaty [now Article 107 of the TFEU] . where they apply to all undertakings in national territory, regardless of their activity’ (20).

This was noted by Advocate-General Jacobs in his opinion in a subsequent case before the Court: ‘the effect of the 0,35 % threshold was not examined by the Court of Justice in Adria-Wien’ (42).

Wien — konkret maintains that the negative price will have a negative impact on competition and that it will enable Austrian Airlines to offer very competitive prices on the market.

The transfer is to take place by placing these parts of the undertaking in a limited liability company (GmbH), to be newly established for the purpose ("DDSG Hafen Wien GmbH, or DHW), and transferring this DHW to the City of Vienna.