Traduction de «groupe à revendications spéciales » (Français → Anglais) :

9. Member States shall ensure that any right, claim or action arising from the group financial support agreement may be exercised only by the parties to the agreement, with the exclusion of third parties.

These include the confluence of Bantu/Nilotic, Arab, Egyptian and Abyssinian cultures; the large number of wars over secession, autonomy or territorial claims (many of them related to ethnic or religious identity), control of resources and disputed borders; the regional impacts of population growth, climate change and related pressures on natural resources; the friction fuelled by competition for the water resources from the Nile; the high proportion of nomadic pastoralists, bound largely by ethno-linguistic ties rather than political borders, who are among the most marginalised groups in the region; a culture of militarism and cert ...[+++]ain vested interests in war economies; and the neglect, underdevelopment and insecurity of border areas in the region.

35. Unless the Parties otherwise agree within three days following the date of the establishment of the arbitration panel, the arbitration panel may receive unsolicited written submissions, provided that they are made within ten days following the date of the establishment of the arbitration panel, that they are concise and in no case longer than 15 typed pages, included any annexes, and that they are directly relevant to the factual and legal issue under consideration by the arbitration panel.

The third group of treaties is known as the modern treaties, or land claims as we know them today, which consist of land claims negotiated according to Canada's land claims policy established in 1973.

I point to the Specific Claims Tribunal Act as one such example.

A December 1990 study by the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Chiefs Committee on Claims prepared at the request of the Minister of Indian Affairs (Minister) recommended fundamental reforms to overall claims policy,(16) including the establishment of a joint AFN-DIAND working group to develop an independent claims process (17) Subsequent initiatives announced by then Prime Minister Mulroney in April 1991(18) included a joint working group to review specific claims policy and, as an interim measure, creation of a “Specific Land Claim Commission” as an “independent dispute resolution mechanism”.